Educational needs Question Title * 1. My primary motivation to participate in ESPNIC training courses is to (choose all that apply): Acquire new knowledge and skills Refresh my knowledge and get an update on the topic Boost networking Exchange best practices Prepare for the EPIC diploma and/or national exam Obtain CME/CPD points (CME: continuous medical education/ CPD: continuous professional development) Other topics (please specify) OK Question Title * 2. Did you ever participate to some ESPNIC courses or activities? ESPNIC/EAPS congress ESPNIC winter/summer school Other courses endorsed by ESPNIC EPNV Other, please specify OK Question Title * 3. Looking at the list of core topics below, future ESPNIC educational activities should focus on (choose the top 3 that apply): Trauma and management of mass casualties Haemodynamics Nervous system disorders, Cardiac arrest and neurointensive care Gastrointestinal disorders and liver failure, nutrition Acute kidney injury and renal replacement therapies Haematological and oncological disorders Endocrine disorders, metabolic disorders, intoxication with drugs or environmental toxins Infectious diseases and sepsis ECMO Acute respiratory failure, mechanical ventilation and other respiratory support strategies (e.g. NIV) Other topics (please specify) OK Question Title * 4. Looking at the list of practical procedure based topics below, future ESPNIC educational activities should focus on (choose the top 3 that apply): Ultrasonography (thoracic, abdominal and vascular) Transthoracic / transoesophageal echocardiography Clinical imaging interpretation (CXR, CT scans) Airway management (including difficult airway management, tracheostomy) and bronchoscopy Invasive procedures e.g. thoracocentesis, chest drain, arterial and central venous catheterisation, cardiac pacing, lumbar puncture Methods of cardiovascular monitoring (cardiac output monitoring, etc.) Mechanical ventilation Other topics (please specify) OK Question Title * 5. Looking at the list of topics based on professionalism, future ESICM educational activities should focus on (choose the top 3 that apply): End of life and palliative care, Ethics Patient safety Leadership and health systems management, communication skills Staff wellbeing and developing resilience Human factors and crises management Other topics (please specify) OK Question Title * 6. I would be interested in participating in the following educational activities in the future (choose all that apply) Pre-congress face to face workshops Summer/winter schools ESPNIC Webinars (live online lectures) ESPNIC Webcasts (recorded lectures) Fellowships (short attachments in a specialist intensive care unit) Specific courses on selected topics Other courses OK Question Title * 7. I would like to see more (choose all that apply) Face to face courses E-learning Blended learning (education programme that combines online and face to face classroom methods) Other suggestions OK Question Title * 8. In face to face courses/workshops I would like to see more (choose all that apply) Lectures Interactive sessions Practical workshops Simulations Live broadcasting Other OK Question Title * 9. In e-learning I would like to see more (choose all that apply): Self-training (learning process completely autonomous) Guided training (high degree of autonomy during learning; the expert plays the role of a guide/advisor/facilitator) Fully tutored training (the expert follows closely the learning process & gives continuous support) Moderated forums Unmoderated open forums Live online learning e.g. webinars other OK Question Title * 10. Please write the country where you're working, your position and your age Country Position Age OK FINE